So, I have an adviser that I go to when I need to figure out which classes to take, and I have an adviser that I go to when I want someone to just keep it real with me...sit in the office and just tell them about what's going on in my life. I know a lot of people aren't huge fans of UNC Academic Services and I don't blame 'em...but it's great when you can find 1 or 2 people in the department that you can count on to help you out. Anywho, my adviser sent me this email a while ago and thought I would share it with you all seeing as though exams are about to come around.
Top 20 Multiple-Choice Exam Tips:
- Read the stem and anticipate the answer before you look at the multiple choices. The ‘distracters’ or wrong answers can be great at distracting!
- Read all of the stem with every alternative
- Eliminate those answers that do not agree ‘grammatically’ with the stem.
- Use the process of elimination procedure.
- Note qualifying words. “Usually, “often”, “generally”, “may” and “seldom” could indicate a true statement.
- Note negatives. If a negative such as “none”, “not”, “never”, or “neither” occurs in the stem, know that the correct alternative must be a fact or absolute and that the other alternatives could be true statements, but not the correct answer.
- Note superlatives. Words such as “every, “all”, “none”, “always” and “only” are superlatives that indicate the correct answer must be an undisputed fact. In the social sciences, absolutes are rare.
- The longest response is often the correct one.
- Look for verbal associations. A response that repeats key words that are in the stem is likely to be correct.
- “Funny” responses are usually wrong.
- “All of the above” is often a correct response.
- “None of the above” is usually an incorrect response. (This is not as reliable as the “all of the above” rule – be careful not to be trapped by double negatives.)
- When the choices are numbers (dates, times, etc.), the highest and the lowest are usually incorrect.
- If all else fails, choose response (b) or (c). Response (a) is usually least likely to be correct.
- Skip the questions that you are unsure of, and return to them at the end.
- The most effective approach to studying is to write a multiple choice study guide. (Do this with a study group – everyone writes 12)
- Don’t ‘read into’ the questions – take every question at face value.
- The Changing Answer Myth….If you have a good reason to change your answer – change it – otherwise leave it alone.
- Multiple choice exams require greater familiarity with details such as specific dates, names and vocabulary. Study early and make lists and tables.
- If, after your best effort, you cannot decide between two answers, choose the one that ‘feels’ correct. Feelings are frequently accessible even when recall is poor.
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